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titanic

Posted: Mon May 08, 2006 9:07 am
by Martin
they thought the Titanic was unsinkable!
The risks outweigh the benefits........... 8)
There IS a very simple answer that few seem willing to espouse - we just need to use less power - which is NOT rocket science- we have the technology to generate all the power we NEED using renewables, what is lacking is the political will to do it!
Well they would wouldn't they - the capitalist model requires an ever expanding market, and encouraging people to consume more........small problem, it's consuming our planet! :dave:

Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 6:33 pm
by Boots
some of us have been listening to "clean, safe and cheap" for 40 or 50 years
Far out man...Turnip or no turnip... You do NOT look that old! :shock:


Or are you talking about Nev???...... :wink: :mrgreen:

Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 8:15 pm
by Muddypause
Y'see Boots, Nev is a man with years of wisedom; I'm just immature for me age.

However, UK nuclear energy and me have pretty much the same birthday.

Posted: Wed May 10, 2006 10:01 pm
by Wombat
Wisdom? (looking around) I don't see any wisdom.........

I got years of age! :mrgreen:

Nev

Posted: Thu May 11, 2006 1:03 am
by Muddypause
Wombat wrote:Wisdom? (looking around) I don't see any wisdom.........
...but at least you can spell it right, though.

Posted: Sat May 20, 2006 10:24 pm
by midgemagnet
While I am a great supporter of energy efficiency and localised green energy generation...

I have to say I found the Greenpeace video pretty sick, irresponsible - as well as factually innaccurate in its implication. While I think Greenpeace do some good work (particularly on wildlife issues) - they lose credibility with me for scaremongering and misinformation on a broad front of technical/engineering issues.

The likelihood that a passenger jet at high speed/low level could hit a relatively small sphere (compared to the WTC or pentagon) is in itself pretty small....however If a plane like a passenger jet hit Sizewell B (the power station in the video) it would not result in Chernobyl...though the result would not be pretty. The containment at Sizewell B is very strong with multiple layers and designed to withstand an aircraft crash. The fuselage would crumple very easily, the densest parts are the engines which would break off in the impact anyway.

I've no doubt it would be news-worthy, horrific, have a major impact on UK industry/security - but it would not result in a significant release of radioactive materials.

I have some "previous" on my views of nuclear power but basically:
- It's not "great" but there is no viable alternative for baseload generation.
- Waste is a problem and a long term solution needs to be sorted out.
- It is safe.....the actual risks are very low from operating UK current and future stations (assuming a standard PWR design).
- Chernobyl was an inherently unstable design with the safety features turned off, being experimented on by people who did not know what they were doing.
- Cheap? Well - expensive to build, not bad to operate for upto 40 years and not so cheap to decommission (though this is getting cheaper due to standardised designs with decommissioning thought out up front)



Cheers

Mick

it may be simplistic

Posted: Sat May 20, 2006 10:50 pm
by Martin
The Greenpeaces campaign may over-simplify the matter, but it makes a very valid point - NO nuclear installation is safe from attack/infiltration/whatever........ in the days of terrorism, it is a risk NOT worth taking.
You are missing the point totally - the world is like a smackhead - addicted to "energy", and it is as surely killing it - what we MUST do is change minds - so that instead of craving more, we crave less............
We cannot afford to deal with all the nuclear waste polluting this island already - they propose to produce MORE!
:pale:
My view is that Bliar has sold us down the line to US big business (yet again) -and is pushing ~"nuclear", doubtless it will provide him with a lovely pension fund.........- I've had a lot of dealings lately with the whole alternative energy grants thing - its a blasted con - it encourages cartels, high prices, and yet again, hordes of cretins paid by us getting in the bally way of actually implementing it - and yet again, a "grants body" which amuses itself by being totally absent for three months, then adds extra hurdles to jump BEFORE they'll condescend to let us have a little of our money back to install alternative energy (out of every £1000, about £600 goes on "admin" - we get about £400.....) It is a total, utter disgrace, the government is doing it's usual "pay lip service", and doing precisely buggerall yet waste even more of our money on useless bureaucrats!

If you want to know how seriously Bliar takes alternatives, the new grant body has 50 million squid over three years to fund grants - take off 30mill for "admin" - we have an investment per head per annum of approximately 10p - The civil service costs us EACH £855 per annum!
by my calculations, bureaucrats cost around 8,000 times more than the government puts into saving the planet 8)
Revolution anybody?

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 3:03 am
by Muddypause
midgemagnet wrote:While I am a great supporter of energy efficiency and localised green energy generation...
Hi Mick,

Look, I know we disagree on this, but I reckon we might agree on many other things besides this, so don't take my comments as a personal vendetta - it's just that you've only posted on this subject lately. Stick around and join in other places, too. We might find common ground.
I have to say I found the Greenpeace video pretty sick, irresponsible - as well as factually innaccurate in its implication. While I think Greenpeace do some good work (particularly on wildlife issues) - they lose credibility with me for scaremongering and misinformation on a broad front of technical/engineering issues.
This is, of course, a problem with all forms of propaganda - 'the truth' is often lost; frighten people enough, and the actual facts hardly matter at all. 'Twas ever thus, and can be seen on all sides. It is my opinion that the government position that says we have to have some means of energy production on this scale or disaster will befall us all, is equally irresponsible, and downright false, too. But if they can scare enough people into thinking this, then I agree, nuclear power is a foregone conclusion.
- It's not "great" but there is no viable alternative for baseload generation.
But that means you're defeated before you start. 'No viable alternative' is simply a political ruse to get people to back one side; it polarises thinking; if you're not for us, you're against us. Further, to talk in terms of viability implies that society, and even life itself, is unviable without consumerist levels of energy production. I'd say that was just one of the great propagandist myths.
- Waste is a problem and a long term solution needs to be sorted out.
Well, yeah; but we've made no progress in this since nuclear waste was first produced. It's a political as well as a practical problem. How about we sort this out (rather than just fudge the issue) before we embark upon an extended nuclear programme that will take us several generations into the future. That doesn't sound unreasonable to me. But, of course it's quite feasible for every decision-maker alive today to simply brush this issue under the carpet, and let some future generation deal with an impossible situation that we've bequeathed to them.
- It is safe.....the actual risks are very low from operating UK current and future stations (assuming a standard PWR design).
Ah, now; I know you're an H&S man, but I take issue with the way 'risk' and 'hazard' are so casually conflated in this sort of propaganda. They are two different things, but are used as another way to misrepresent the truth to us.

Reducing the risk doesn't reduce the consequences of the event. The risk may indeed be very low (though I don't know how anyone can measure something that apparently can only happen once every hundred thousand years, or whatever - surely that has to be a made-up figure; how can anyone have calculated it? How is that a meaningful figure?), but should the event happen, the effect of widespread nuclear contamination can be so far reaching that it has to be considered separately, and not as an inconvenient consequence of the 'risk' assessment.

The risk may be small; the hazard is huge. There may be only one chance in a hundred thousand years, but this year may be it. The risk factor may be a fraction of a percent, but if it happens, the hazard may still be 100%. Reducing the risk does not make radio isotopes any less toxic. The enormity of the consequenses are being too easily hidden in statistics that won't be of any use at all if it happens.
- Chernobyl was an inherently unstable design with the safety features turned off, being experimented on by people who did not know what they were doing.
- Cheap? Well - expensive to build, not bad to operate for upto 40 years and not so cheap to decommission (though this is getting cheaper due to standardised designs with decommissioning thought out up front)
I tell you what I think - we have to reduce our energy consumption, which means disconnecting ourselves from the consumerist cycle of consumption-production-growth-consumption. This is a problem, because our entire economy depends upon this little mantra. There will be a lot of grizzling by people, politicians will have impossible decisions to make, and our 'standard of living' will need reining in (but what's the b etting that our 'quality of life' will improve?). At best, this transformation will take a couple of generations.

Y'see, energy efficiency is all very well, but we need energy reduction. Turning off the light when you leave a room is not any sort of answer if you also buy an extra wide screen TV for the kid's bedroom, and buying the latest energy efficient dishwasher is no help to the situation if you've never needed one before. I installed a new kitchen for someone recently, and she was very pleased to tell me how she was helping the environment by installing low voltage lighting under all the wall cabinets; unfortunately I rather spoiled it by pointing out that she had no lights there at all, previously, so her net consumption was going to increase (actually, I don't think she really understood that point, so clever are the consumerist marketing men in pursuading us that by consuming more we will consume less - 'green' is now just another marketing ploy).

It's amazing to compare a modern kitchen with one of even only twenty or thirty years ago; then you would typically have a couple of sockets for appliances - now, a newly installed, consumerist kitchen can have twenty or more (microwave, dishwasher, breadmaker, fridge (big, American style, please), freezer, food processor, coffee maker, radio, kettle, whisk, toaster, washing machine, tin opener, phone charger, cordless handvac., tumble drier...) And count the lightbulbs, too (one in the fridge, one in the microwave, one in the oven, a couple in the extractor hood, several under the wall units, a spot over the sink, plus at least one in the ceiling...).

When I see a powerstation (or a windfarm, come to that), I see a tangible representation of people hooked into the want-want-want philosophy. Somehow, they've come to believe that quality, standards, values, self-worth and happiness are all measured by the number of electrical appliances they have. That can't be good, can it?

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 3:35 am
by Wombat
G'Day Stew & Mick,

I feel moved to comment on the Hazard Vs Risk thing, after all it is also how I make my living........

The hazard is always there but the risk varies - for example electricity. If the electricity is confined within well insulated wires the risk is low, but if it is running through bare wires where people can get at it, this risk is much higher.

The risk associated with a particular hazard is usually assessed in terms of its likelihood of resulting in injury or damage and the consequences should that injury or damage occur. Sometimes exposure to the hazard is also taken into account.

Now Stew, I believe your point is that the nuclear industry exposes us to low likelihood (in western countries anyway) high consequence risk. This is where the risk assessment process can get interesting. In Aus there are now codes of practice for facilties with a propensity for high consequence hazards such as oil refineries.

Yes the likelihood bit tends to be a bit of black art and you have to wonder at the numbers they come up with and in my experience the assessment of risk is really relative rather than aboslute. It gives you an idea where to start and where to put your resources to reduce the risk.

To quote someone whose name escapes me - there is no "safe" in life, only levels of risk.

Nev

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 4:39 am
by Boots
You know, a few years back there was a run of Frontier shows and First Settler programs over here... Did you guys get them?

Despite the whingeing and cultural clashes, the shows themselves were brilliant, I thought. The truly presented a life without todays consumerism and the struggles to actually stay outside of it. Even out in the bush with no distractions some of the shows participants would seek out 'civilisation' and its luxuries or developments.

I remember heaps of people here raved about them, and said how great it would be to live like that... and yet none that I know of actually made any move to simplify their own existence. I found that fascinating. I think the chasm that exists between simple and advanced today is so wide, people have trouble taking the first step, maybe? Surrendering in the name of simplicity, is always presented as too hard, too time consuming etc. It doesn't seem to matter that it saves you money. I'm not sure if it is all media, maybe some of it is just human laziness?

Nuclear power... What does nuclear mean again? Is nuclear power, really any different to housing a nuclear bomb? In the literal sense, I mean. Is that how the nuclear bomb was developed?

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 7:18 am
by Wombat
G'day Boots,

You won't get a nuclear explosion but you can get a Chernobyl style fire and meltdown. If it goes further than Chernobyl it melts right through the floor of the reactor until it hits the ground water then KABOOM, steam explosion which spews radioactiv material over a wide area and you get mass contamination. Hence the term high consequence! :shock:

Yep, saw the shows and loved 'em. particularly the first American one. I think it was called Frontier House and it was soooooo cool.

Nev

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 8:28 am
by Boots
Did you see the one where they recreated Australias first settlers??

Still makes me laugh typing this... :mrgreen: They chose some pommie families, threw in a few irish and I think maybe a scot or two.. lined them up alongside some of Aus's indigenous and policed them with very stern faced blue coats who read the riot act from scrolls while astride their horses. Gave them the odd convict to show them how to build etc. Quite funny and very thought provoking stuff.

In one show one of the families made a flag to represent their colony and the mounties came in and burned it! Hauled the cheeky leprachaun off to sit in a cell... the community was horrified and the lady who stitched it was most p o'd. Such injustice!

There is a website somewhere, that shows a young girls m/bike trip through what was left of Chernobyl, but buggered if I can find it now. She went through with a radioactive meter of some sort. I love a good bike ride, but bugger that. The reality of what was left was an eye opener though... Will keep looking and post if I find it. I have way to many favourites tagged on this computer...

what's so difficult!

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 8:56 am
by Martin
I regularly "think the unthinkable", and can't for the life of me see where the problem is in reducing power consumption......... I lived through things like the "3 day week" - whereby industry could only work for 3 days a week - it was rough, it was uncomfortable, it was inconvenient, but it didn't cause the end of life on earth......... 8)
Simple measures like removing the standby facility on electric appliances could, at a stroke make several percent difference to our consumption - energy saving lightbulbs can do the same - home insulation, - all the old chestnuts - do we see ANY move whatsoever by government to really get this going?........
I think it will take a revolution to make it happen - if Jamie Oliver can help get legislation through to improve kid's meals, it proves that peaceful revolutions can take place - we need the biggest grass roots revolution the world has ever seen - government is hell bent on keeping it's wobbly house of cards upright - all based on "creative accounting, spin and downright lies"...... :pale:

and while I'm in "rant" mode

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 9:15 am
by Martin
what happened to "population control" too? - when China was threatening to burst at the seams, the government introduced some pretty draconian "one child only" legislation - to western eyes, the methods they used were heavy handed, but it did slow down their spiralling population growth.
Nowadays nothing is ever heard of the idea any more - to keep on "feeding the machine", our present system relies on the ever expanding, ever increasing market, and to that end will quite happily allow population to climb unchecked, because it "makes the figures work" - the more of us there are, the more we'll consume! :?

Posted: Sun May 21, 2006 11:24 am
by Wombat
Boots,

Yep, saw the Aussie one, and I hate to say it but I thought the Yankee one was better..........anyway.........

Have seen a couple of docos on Chernobyl and they made pretty much of a mess, wouln't get me near the place for love or money!

Martin

I agree, we have taken to the "reuse and recycle" and pretty much left out the "reduce"! As for Pop growth, we have a negativ nett growth and the government still thinks we have to import the buggers!

Nev